In recent years, computer science has emerged as one of the most sought after fields of study, with students drawn to the promise of high salaries and global career opportunities. However, many graduates are discovering that landing their first job is more difficult than expected. The job market has become extremely competitive, with thousands of fresh graduates competing not only with each other but also with experienced professionals applying for similar roles during periods of economic slowdown.
A major reason behind this struggle is the growing gap between what universities teach and what the industry demands. Employers are increasingly looking for candidates who are proficient in practical skills such as cloud computing, data science, cybersecurity, full stack development, and artificial intelligence. While most graduates have strong theoretical knowledge, they often lack real world exposure, making it challenging to meet the expectations of companies. Internships, hackathons, and personal projects have become almost mandatory for young professionals to showcase their abilities.
Another challenge is the changing nature of employer expectations. Companies no longer want only coding knowledge but also problem solving skills, teamwork, adaptability, and experience in agile environments. Graduates who have worked on collaborative projects or earned additional certifications stand out more easily in interviews. The rapid pace of technological change also means that skills become outdated quickly, forcing students to continue learning even after graduation.
Despite these struggles, experts remain optimistic about the long term outlook. Technology is becoming central to industries across the world, and demand for skilled professionals will only increase. Graduates who focus on building practical experience, pursuing certifications, and staying updated with emerging tools are likely to overcome the initial hurdles. Persistence, adaptability, and continuous learning remain the keys to turning the first job search into a successful career journey.
